Summary.
What are plant-based hair dyes?
Are they toxic? Will plant-based dyes cause rashes?
Can you blend them yourself?
Many people are seeking natural alternatives to hair dye.
They’re concerned about the chemicals in most brands of hair dye, and they don’t want to risk damaging their skin or scalp with harsh chemicals.
But there is so much conflicting information on the topic of plant-based dyes.
It can be hard to figure out what works best for your hair type.
The good news is that I have done all the research for you and compiled a list of my top picks in this article here.
I hope it will help you make an informed choice whether these products are right for your needs or not.
Little history lesson.
Hair dyeing goes back a long time. Archaeologists found that people in the Paleolithic period used iron oxide to color their hair.
The Egyptian cut their hair and made it into wigs.
They then dyed them with Henna, Indigo and other plant-based products.
Yes, Egyptians used Henna to cover their greys!
Around 3 AD, prostitutes were required to dye their hair yellow or blonde so they could identify them.
In the 1800s, a chemist named William Henry Perkins was the first to synthesize dye.
Soon after, Professor August Hoffman found para-phenylenediamine. This is what permanent hair dye is made of, known today as PPD.
Since then, many personal care and cosmetic product manufacturers have used different chemicals and synthetics to make you look healthier and younger.
The industry continues to justify that the chemicals used are of low toxicity and will not harm your body.
If that was the case, why is it that the European Union has banned more than 1,300 ingredients used in the cosmetic and hair industry?
The FDA only banned 11 chemicals in the United States.
Plant-based products
There are more than 10 plant-based products like Jatamansi power, Beetroot, Cinnamon powder, Tea, Coffee, Lemon and others, that you can choose from.
Henna.
The most well-loved plant-based hair dye is Henna.
It comes from dry leaves of the Lawsonia Inermis plant that are pounded into a paste and used as a dye or “Henna” as it is popularly known.
This product was used in India for a long time as a temporary dye for hand tattooing and hair colouring.
Henna is also used today to dye, condition, straighten hair and control oily scalp.
Other non-hair benefits and uses include treating jaundice, smallpox and other skin diseases.
You can buy good quality Henna products from reputable health shops or Amazon.com.
Make sure you check for 100% pure and not mixed with other chemicals.
Is coffee the answer?
People with grey hair are always looking for the best way to cover their greys.
For some people, dyeing their hair is a no-go and they want something that will not damage the health of their hair and scalp.
Some people use natural ingredients like coffee grounds or tea leaves to dye their grey hair back to its original color.
But there’s one problem, it doesn’t last as it fades easily after washing your hair.
Experts believed there are between 25 and 100 species of coffee plants.
Some popular ones are Coffea Arabica, Robusta Coffea, Coffea Liberica, just to name a few.
Coffee is rich in a black compound known as Tannins. Tannins are a bitter compound found in wood, bark, leaves and fruit of plants, such as oak, rhubarb, walnut, tea, cacao, grapes and coffee.
Yes, you can use organic coffee by itself or mixed it with Henna to cover your greys.
Preparation and Application
Brew an organic cup of coffee for 3 minutes. Non-organic coffee may have chemicals in it.
Once cool, mix in 2-3 teaspoons of your favorite conditioner.
Conditioner will make it easy to apply later on.
You will need more or less, depending on how long your hair is. Long hair needs twice as much as short hair.
Put on old clothes and gloves before you start applying the mixture to your head.
Apply the mixture with your hands and comb through to coat all your hair with the conditioner.
Cover with plastic wrap or a shower cap and leave it on for 1 hour.
Once the mixture is dry, the conditioner will harden.
Rinse your hair with lots of water without using a shampoo.
You may need to do this a few times to get your desired color shade.
For darker shade, use tea.
As I mentioned earlier, tea also contains Tannin.
Brew 5 bags of black tea into a cup. If you want a darkening shade, add sage leaves to the mixture and let it cool.
I prefer to mix it with a conditioner and apply it to my hair.
If you do not have a conditioner, you can apply it to your hair by spraying or using an applicator bottle.
Leave it under wraps for 1 hour or so and rinse without using a shampoo.
For redheads or highlights use flowers
Boil a small pot of fresh or dried hibiscus flowers.
The concentration of the colour depends on the number of petals you put into the boiling water.
If you want it darker, you could leave the petals in the water longer.
Once cool down, strain the liquid into a spray bottle.
Before you begin, cover yourself with an old shirt or towel.
Spray the mixture to target areas you want to highlight or the whole area. Comb your hair and spread evenly.
Rise your hair thoroughly and blow dry it to help bring out the highlights. If you wash your hair often, the dye will eventually fade.
Using carrot juice for that reddish or orange tint.
Mix some organic carrot juice with olive oil.
Apply or spray it onto your hair.
Cover your hair with a plastic cover or shower cap.
Leave it on your hair for an hour or so. Rinse with apple cider.
For stronger colour, dye the hair the next day.
Details can be found on Review of Natural Resources.
Use essential oils to bleach your hair.
Use lemon juice to bleach your hair.
This is permanent, compared with the other colours mentioned.
Lemon juice can make your hair lighter.
Preparation and Application.
Put half of a lemon in a spray bottle.
Put 10-15 drops of lemon or tangerine essential oil and 1 tablespoon of fractionated coconut or Argan oil.
Add 10 drops of Roman Chamomile essential oil and top up the bottle with distilled or filtered water.
Spray your hair with the mixture. Comb it to spread it evenly.
Cover your hair with a shower cap and sit out in the sun for 30-60 minutes.
Rinse it thoroughly. You may have to repeat this process a few times to get the desired shade.
Caution: possible sun sensitivity.
Maintenance of naturally dyed hair.
To make your hair color last longer, you can try not to use a hairdryer or curling irons often.
You should also install a water filter that removes all nasty minerals.
You should wash your hair less often and use lighter shampoo.
Stay out of the sun or wear hats instead.
If you swim in pools (chlorine), wash your hair thoroughly after each time you go swimming.
Take Away.
Many sceptics insist that using plant-based products does not work at all.
Others suggest there is no alternative but to use products with fewer chemicals.
Our exposure and usage of cosmetics, including hair dyes increases every year.
According to some scientific studies, an average woman now uses around 12 cosmetics and 25 different products.
They are all exposed to more than hundreds of different toxic chemicals every day!
There is sufficient research to suggest that exposure to these chemicals may cause cancer, hormone disruption, hair loss, genetic mutation, reproductive defects, etc.
Fortunately, there are increasing numbers of manufacturers that offer safer products.
As a consumer, you must do your own due diligence to find safer products, ethically manufactured.
If you found this article helpful, please share it. I would appreciate it, if you could leave comments or questions in the box below.
References.
- National Library of Medicine.
- US Food and Drug Administration.
- European Union Law
- Campaign for Safe Cosmetics
- A Review of the Natural Resouces Used to Hair Color and Hair Care Products
- Food and Chemical Toxicology.
Disclosure: Just a Heads Up: My posts may contain affiliate links! If you buy something through one of those links, you won’t pay a cent more, but I’ll get a small commission, which helps keep the lights on. Mank thanks!
Disclaimer: These statements are not intended to diagnose, cure, treat or prevent any disease. They are for information purposes only. They have not been evaluated by the FDA. You should read carefully all product packaging. If you suspect that you have a medical condition, seek help from your doctor.
When I was younger I tried dyingmy hair with Henna. My Turkish friend talked me into it, as that is how theu dyied their hair. Apparently there are two different types – one to get you a redish finish and one for more black. Unfortunately my hair wouldn’t want to take on the colour, but it made it nice and soft and it felt stronger.
Hi Jasmin,
If you are dyeing with Henna for the first time. There are few things you need to note.
1. Not all hair is the same. Sometimes you need to dye up to 2 times to get the colour you want.
2.It takes a long time (up to 2 hours) to set. So if you rush, it is unlikely your hair will take the colour.
3.It is a permanent hair dye and may be difficult to go lighter in colour later.
4. Henna is a good conditioner, it makes your hair stronger and thicker for sure.
I hope you found the above tips useful.
Cheers
Robin
There are so many good ways to stay natural. This is an amazing article! Thank you for those great tips!
Hi Chan,
Thank you for your feedback.
Yes, I agree with you that there are so many natural ways to dye your hair.
I look forward to hearing from you again.
Regards
Robin
Thank you for sharing all of your tips about plant-based hair dyes. It’s so good to know and I will definitely bookmark it.
Hi Christina,
Thank you for visiting colormygreys.com
I glad you found the tips useful. Look out for information on essential oils, recipes, product reviews etc in the coming months.
Cheers
Robin
Robin, your content is great and so practical. I love your blog on Best Plant-Based Hair Dyes. It’s amazing and inspired me too! I am definitely going to be trying this stuff.
Looking forward to more such blogs.
Thank you and God bless you
Hi Parull,
Thank you for your kind words and vote of confidence.
Please share this blog with your friends.
Best wishes
Robin
I just wanted to tell you, Thank you. I came across your website and it has helped given me the confidence to dye my hair but also help others who are in the same boat.
Hi Travis,
I am confident that you will find plant-based dyes that would most suitable.
Like everything else, do a patch test for more than 24 hours before using any dyes.
Please share this blog with your friends.
Thanks for your feedback.
Cheers
Robin
Very informative! Thanks for such a thorough overview of products on the market and their contents.
Hi Lisa,
Thank you for dropping in again.
If you have any questions, please let me know. I am here to help.
Cheers
Robin
This article The best plant hair dyes is really very informative. I learned a lot about plant hair dyes, and about the preparations and procedures you recommend.
However, I was horrified by the data you provide from research on how many different toxic chemicals we are exposed to, especially women. I am pleased that development is moving in the direction that there will be more and more safe products on the market.
Friendly greeting,
Nina
Hi Nina,
Here is a frightening thought – the regulatory agencies like FDA in the USA, TGA in Australia and others do not require any pre-market safety testing on cosmetics and personal care products. These agencies do not test or approve products before it is released to the market. It is left to the manufacturers, which many disguise chemicals (used as cleaners, petroleum-based, synthetics etc) as safe ingredients to be used in cosmetics and other household products.
It is therefore important that consumers put pressure on their government, regulatory agencies and on manufacturers to be more transparent and open on what is sold to the public.
One of the many ways to spread the message is to share any of my posts with your friends and family.
Cheers
Robin
Very interesting post. When I was younger, I used henna to dye my hair, but now that I am older I simply go to the salon when I get some greys showing and they cover it up.
I am going to try your recipe with organic coffee, as that looks like a much healthier alternative, rather than putting your hair through all these unnatural chemicals every two months. I hope it works on greys because if it does I might just end up doing this method instead.
Hi Michel,
As I highlighted in my post, a large majority of manufacturers are still using chemicals or part-chemicals in their products. I am glad that you are going to try a safe alternative. Be patient as it will take a few applications before you will notice any result as compare with chemical hair dye.
If you have any questions, let me know and I will try to get back asap.
Wishing you the best of health.
Robin
Let me share a bit of my experience with Henna hair dyes. I consider Henna hair dye as a good conditioner for our hair. Henna is a permanent hair dye. The color is most vibrant for the first 4 to 6 weeks. And in my experience, after that time frame it starts to gradually fade away.
Hi Ann,
Thank you for your feedback on using Henna hair dyes. It is interesting to note that Henna is a permanent hair dye and a good conditional as well.
Feel free to drop by and share your experiences.
Cheers
Robin
What an interesting article on plant based hair dyes. This is something I did not know existed such as natural ways of dyeing hair.Henna was the only one I had heard of and that only because some people that have henna tattoos. We are so used to having chemicals used on us, but clearly you are correct in saying that more and more manufacturers now develop products with less chemicals and are promoting the more “natural” way. I am fascinated to read how many different natural products can be used as far back to our ancestors and how they were used to dye hair etc,, naturally. Who would have thought?? I feel a little more educated today. Thank you for this information.
Hi Helen
We used far too many chemicals on ourselves and at home. There is sufficient scientific data to show that these chemicals are causing cancer, atopic dermatitis, eczema, asthma etc.
One assumption we make is that the government regulates these chemicals and therefore protects us. You will be surprised to know that current government legislation is incomplete and does not protect us from a huge range of toxic chemicals used in products that are known to harm our health and the environment.
The other assumption is that manufacturers producing these products put our health ahead of profits. The cosmetic industry is a business of making a profit. History has shown that profit-driven interests will take over safety and health consideration, anytime!
It is very satisfying to find that you have found my article educational. Please share this post and others with your friends and family, we need to get the message out.
Using natural safe products to dye our hair is the way forward to a healthy lifestyle.
Safe safe!
Robin
When I was a teenager a good friend of mine, who was naturally blond, always washed her hair with lemon juice to maintain her light colour. I recently started using a natural herbal hair dye to cover my grey hairs, but would prefer to use a completely natural product. I don’t want to have auburn hair, so have been reluctant to use henna.
The coffee and tea sound like a very good option for me. I have light brown hair, so which one between coffee and tea would give me a colour that is lighter, rather than darker?
Hi LineCowley,
Both coffee and tea will cover greys but unfortunately will also know to darken the hair as well.
If you do want to try just remember it will not give you an instant dramatic change but will take a few application before you notice it.
Henna that is packed 100% pure is a plant-based product. It is all-natural and safe. However, you have to pick one that is a reputable brand and does not contain other substances.
Are you aware if you choose 100% organic henna (light brown) and mix it with tea you may get the colour you want? Let me know if you need the recipe, henna brands or further information.
Cheers
Robin
Thanks for this very informative post.
I had never realised before that you could make your own hair dye. I just assumed it had to be full of chemicals and manufactured. But this is a far better way. The only thing I keep thinking about though is that it will probably wash out very quickly. Is it something that you to do every week?
I also think that because you don’t shampoo after use would your hair not smell lol.
Hi Geoff,
If you use just tea or coffee on its own and wash your hair daily, then it will not last long. If your mixture is more concentrated and washing your hair every 2-3 days then you need only to dye every other week. You need to experiment to see how it will work for you.
If you want it to be more permanent, I would recommend you mix it with good quality henna.
Any further questions, please let me know.
Cheers
Robin